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Restricted Areas of Nepal for Trekking (2026): Complete List, Permit Fees & How to Trek Them

Post Date: 25 Oct 2026 Post by - Kul Bahadur Gurung

Which areas of Nepal are restricted for trekking?

Nepal has 15 restricted trekking areas across 13 districts, mostly near the Tibet border or in remote, culturally sensitive valleys. The best-known are Upper Mustang, Upper and Lower Dolpo, Manaslu, Tsum Valley, Nar Phu, Kanchenjunga, Humla (Limi Valley), Mugu, Bajhang, Darchula, Makalu, Gaurishankar, and parts of Khumbu and Rasuwa. Each needs a Restricted Area Permit from the Department of Immigration, applied for through a registered Nepali trekking agency, with a licensed guide.

 

Key facts at a glance (2026)

  • Permit issuer: Department of Immigration, Kalikasthan, Kathmandu
  • Who applies: only a registered trekking agency, never the trekker personally
  • Guide: a licensed Nepali guide is part of the arrangement
  • Group size: since 22 March 2026 the old two-trekker minimum no longer applies, so a single foreign trekker can be issued a permit
  • Cheapest permits: Kanchenjunga, Lower Dolpo, Makalu, Gaurishankar and Rasuwa at around US$20 per week
  • Most expensive permits: Upper Mustang and Upper Dolpo at US$500 for the first 10 days under the long-published schedule (see the Upper Mustang note below)
  • Payment currency: US dollars
  • Extra permits: most restricted areas also sit inside a conservation area or national park, which has its own entry fee

 

What does “restricted area” mean in Nepal?

A restricted area is a part of the country where foreigners may trek only with a special permit. Nepal’s own regulations often call these “controlled areas”, so you will see both terms. Everywhere else, trekkers need only the standard entry permits for a national park or conservation area.
The system dates back to the early 1990s, when Nepal opened these regions to foreign visitors for the first time, in a controlled way. Three reasons keep it in place:

  1. Border sensitivity. Many of these valleys run along the Tibetan frontier.
  2. Cultural protection. Communities in Upper Mustang, Tsum Valley, Nar Phu and Limi live in Tibetan-influenced villages where a flood of visitors could damage traditional life.
  3. Safety and tracking. The permit tells authorities who is on remote trails with no hospital, no road, and often no mobile signal. Rescue is much faster when the route and the guide are on record.

 

 

What changed in 2026

Two changes matter if you read older guides.

  1. Solo trekkers are now allowed. The Department of Immigration removed the requirement of at least two foreign trekkers per permit in March 2026. A traveler can now trek alone in a restricted area, but only with a licensed local guide booked through a registered agency. Solo trekking without a guide remains off limits.
  2. Upper Mustang pricing is being revised. Several agencies report that Nepal moved Upper Mustang from the old flat US$500 for 10 days to US$50 per person per day. The official TAAN fee table still shows the old schedule. For a 10-day trip both formulas come to US$500, so the difference only matters for shorter or longer stays. Ask your agency for the figure on your own permit before you pay.

 

 

Complete list of restricted trekking areas in Nepal with permit fees

Fees are per person in US dollars and follow the schedule published by the Trekking Agencies’ Association of Nepal (TAAN), the most widely used reference in the industry. Fees are revised from time to time, so treat this table as a planning guide and confirm the final amount with your agency.

# Area District Permit fee
1 Upper Mustang Mustang US$500 first 10 days, then US$50/day (see 2026 note above)
2 Upper Dolpo Dolpa US$500 first 10 days, then US$50/day
3 Lower Dolpo Dolpa US$20 first week, then US$5/week
4 Manaslu Gorkha Sep–Nov: US$100 first week, then US$15/day. Dec–Aug: US$75 first week, then US$10/day
5 Tsum Valley Gorkha Sep–Nov: US$40 first week, then US$7/day. Dec–Aug: US$30 first week, then US$7/day
6 Nar Phu Manang Sep–Nov: US$100 first week, then US$15/day. Dec–Aug: US$75 first week, then US$15/day
7 Kanchenjunga Taplejung US$20/week for the first 4 weeks, then US$25/week
8 Makalu (Bhotkhola) Sankhuwasabha US$20/week for the first 4 weeks, then US$25/week
9 Khumbu Pasang Lhamu, ward 5 Solukhumbu US$20/week for the first 4 weeks, then US$25/week
10 Gaurishankar Dolakha US$20/week
11 Gosainkunda area Rasuwa US$20/week
12 Humla (including Limi Valley) Humla US$50 first week, then US$10/day
13 Mugu Mugu US$100 first week, then US$15/day
14 Bajhang (Saipal) Bajhang US$90 first week, then US$15/day
15 Darchula (Vyas) Darchula US$90 first week, then US$15/day

 

What a typical trek actually costs in restricted-area fees

The weekly structure surprises people, so here are three worked examples (permit only, before conservation fees, guide, food and lodging):

  • Kanchenjunga Circuit, 21 days: three weeks at US$20 = US$60
  • Manaslu Circuit in autumn, 14 days: US$100 for the first week plus 7 days at US$15 = US$205
  • Tsum Valley in autumn, 10 days: US$40 for the first week plus 3 days at US$7 = US$61
    This is why Kanchenjunga and Tsum Valley are the best-value restricted treks, while Upper Mustang and Upper Dolpo cost the most in permits.

 

The main restricted areas explained

Kanchenjunga (Taplejung): the quietest big trek in Nepal

Kanchenjunga is the remotest of Nepal’s major treks and one of the cheapest in permit terms. A full circuit visits both North and South Base Camps in roughly three weeks. Lodges are simple, the trail is far less crowded than Everest or Annapurna, and the best windows are March–May and October–November. See our 21-day Kanchenjunga Circuit Trek for a day-by-day plan.

Manaslu: the best-known restricted circuit

Manaslu is the most popular restricted-area trek. It crosses the Larke La, a pass of around 5,100 meters, and needs the Manaslu restricted permit on top of two conservation-area permits. Autumn is busiest and carries the higher permit price.

Tsum Valley: monasteries and the lowest fee in the group

A side valley off the Manaslu route, Tsum is lower in altitude and strong on culture. It is a good choice for people who want a restricted-area experience without a high pass.

Upper Mustang: a Tibetan kingdom in the rain shadow

Upper Mustang sits behind the Himalaya, so the monsoon barely reaches it. That makes it one of the few restricted treks that works in summer. It is the area to check twice for current pricing.

Upper Dolpo and Lower Dolpo: same region, very different price

Upper Dolpo is Nepal’s most remote inhabited region and has the most expensive permit. Lower Dolpo reaches Phoksundo Lake and the Dho Tarap valley for a much smaller permit fee, and is a serious trek in its own right.

Nar Phu: a side trip that feels like another country

Nar Phu branches off the Annapurna Circuit near Koto. Its high crossing is demanding, and most people do it as an extension of the circuit.

Humla, Mugu, Bajhang and Darchula: the far west

These areas see only a handful of foreign trekkers each year. Logistics are harder, flights are less reliable, and you should plan extra buffer days.

Restricted area permit vs conservation area permit vs TIMS

This is the part most guides skip. A restricted trek usually needs more than one permit.

Permit What it is
Restricted Area Permit (RAP) Allows entry to the controlled area
Conservation area or national park permit Entry fee for the protected area the route passes through (for example Annapurna, Manaslu, Kanchenjunga or Shey Phoksundo)
TIMS / trekker registration Registration for trekker safety tracking

 

How to get a restricted area permit, step by step

  1. Choose your area and dates. The fee depends on the season for some areas, so decide your dates first.
  2. Pick a registered Nepali trekking agency. Check that it is licensed and, ideally, a TAAN member. Foreigners cannot apply directly.
  3. Send your documents: passport copy (valid at least six months), Nepal visa copy, passport-size photographs, travel insurance details and your planned route.
  4. The agency applies in Kathmandu. It submits the application to the Department of Immigration and pays the fee in US dollars on your behalf.
  5. Receive your permit before the trek. Carry the original and photocopies. Police and army checkpoints on restricted routes will check it.
  6. Keep to the permitted route and days. Extending beyond the permit dates means paying the daily rate and must be requested before expiry.

Tip: book at least two to three weeks ahead in autumn. Applications cluster in September–November.

 

Rules to follow on a restricted-area trek

  • Trek only with the licensed guide named on your permit.
  • Stay on the approved route. Side trips need prior approval.
  • Do not photograph military or border installations.
  • Carry insurance that covers high-altitude trekking and helicopter evacuation.
  • Respect monasteries, mani walls and chortens by passing on the left, and ask before photographing people.
  • Carry out all non-biodegradable waste.

 

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Trusting outdated information. Two-trekker rules and Upper Mustang fees have both changed recently.
  • Forgetting the second permit. The restricted permit alone does not cover conservation area entry.
  • Underestimating logistics. Far-west treks may involve unreliable flights, so allow buffer days.
  • Weak insurance. Standard policies often exclude high-altitude trekking.
  • Skipping acclimatization. Remote routes mean slower evacuation, so build in rest days.

 

How to choose the right restricted area for you

If you want… Choose
The best mix of wilderness and low cost Kanchenjunga
A classic, well-supported circuit Manaslu
Culture over altitude Tsum Valley
A trek that works in the monsoon Upper Mustang
Maximum remoteness and are willing to pay Upper Dolpo
Dolpo scenery on a smaller budget Lower Dolpo
An add-on to the Annapurna Circuit Nar Phu
Real solitude in the far west Humla, Mugu, Bajhang or Darchula

 

Best season for restricted-area treks

March–May and October–November are the best windows for most areas. Upper Mustang and Upper Dolpo can be done in the summer rain shadow, but trail conditions and flights still need checking. Winter closes the highest passes in most regions.

 

Frequently Asked Questions

Which areas of Nepal are restricted for trekking?

Fifteen areas in 13 districts: Upper Mustang, Upper and Lower Dolpo, Manaslu, Tsum Valley, Nar Phu, Kanchenjunga, Humla, Mugu, Bajhang, Darchula, Makalu, Gaurishankar, and parts of Solukhumbu and Rasuwa.

Can I trek solo in Nepal’s restricted areas in 2026?

Yes, in the sense that you no longer need a second foreign trekker. Since 22 March 2026 a single foreigner can get a permit, but you still need a licensed Nepali guide and a registered agency.

Can I apply for a restricted area permit myself?

No. Only registered trekking agencies can apply on a foreigner’s behalf.

How much does a restricted area permit cost?

From about US$20 per week in Kanchenjunga, Lower Dolpo, Makalu, Gaurishankar and Rasuwa, to US$75–100 per week in Manaslu and Nar Phu, and US$500 for the first 10 days in Upper Mustang and Upper Dolpo under the long-published schedule.

Is a guide compulsory in restricted areas?

Yes. A licensed guide is required as part of the permit arrangement.

Which restricted trek has the cheapest permit?

Kanchenjunga, Lower Dolpo, Makalu, Gaurishankar and Rasuwa, at about US$20 per week, and Tsum Valley at US$30–40 per week.

Do I need other permits besides the restricted area permit?

Usually yes. Most routes also need a conservation area or national park permit, and some need trekker registration.

How long does it take to get a restricted area permit?

Agencies usually process it in a few working days once documents are complete. Allow longer in autumn.

Is the restricted area permit valid for the whole trek?

It is valid for the dates and route stated on it. Extra days must be paid for and requested before the permit expires.

Are restricted areas safe to trek?

They are remote, with limited medical help and communication. With a licensed guide, proper acclimatization and the right insurance, they are trekked safely every season.

 

Plan your restricted-area trek with Alliance Treks

Alliance Treks and Expedition is a registered Nepali trekking agency. We arrange the permits, a licensed guide, lodges and logistics so you can focus on the trail. If Kanchenjunga is on your list, start with our Kanchenjunga Circuit Trek or contact us with your dates and we will recommend the best-fit restricted area.

 

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